Explore
Home FAQ
Understand LDL Particle Number (LDL-P)

LDL Particle Number (LDL-P)

Heart & circulation markers

What the test generally measures, and what to ask about it.

Longetic keeps every lab and record you’ve had organized and easy to find, so your own LDL Particle Number (LDL-P) values sit together on one chart and you walk into your next appointment prepared.

Summarize with AI
Updated Jul 13, 2026

What is LDL Particle Number (LDL-P)?

An advanced blood test that counts how many LDL (bad cholesterol) particles are circulating in your blood, rather than just measuring the cholesterol they carry.

Standard cholesterol tests measure the amount of cholesterol packed inside LDL particles, while LDL particle number counts the particles themselves, usually using a lab method called NMR. Because it is possible to have a normal cholesterol number but a high particle count, some clinicians use LDL-P to look more closely at heart-related risk. A higher particle number can be associated with a greater likelihood of cardiovascular events over time, though it is one piece of a bigger picture and is an advanced, extended test rather than a routine screen.

This glossary entry is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Read our Terms of Use.

References

Peer-reviewed "Size and number of lipoprotein particles for cardiovascular risk prediction (PMID 36522243)" PubMed. doi.org/10.1016/j.arteri.2022.11.001.
Peer-reviewed "Small dense low-density lipoprotein: analytical review (PMID 34118239)" PubMed. doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2021.06.012.

About our sources

Clinical / professional

Medical societies, specialty colleges, and professional associations whose consensus statements reflect clinical practice standards.

Peer-reviewed research

Original research articles and systematic reviews published in indexed journals and verified through PubMed or DOI.

History of updates

Published · Jul 13, 2026
First published; written and independently fact-checked against the cited sources.

Keep your LDL Particle Number (LDL-P) results together in one place

Upload a lab, and Longetic reads it, explains it, and reminds you when it's time to re-check — so nothing slips between visits.